PRESIDENTS PAGE

It Pains to Advertise
A lawyers time and advice are his stock in trade.
Abraham Lincoln
You can fool some of the people all of the time . . ..
Abraham Lincoln, too.
I practice law. Because Im a sole practitioner that means I do a lot of
other things. I get to be the chief office supply clerk, the personnel manager, the
bookkeeper, the groundskeeper, the butcher, the baker, the candlestick maker . . .. I also
have to be the head of the PR/PI (Public Relations/Public Information) Department. Among
other things, that means advertising.
Recently, because of three events Ive started taking the advertising part of the
job pretty seriously. Im finding that words and phrases can mean several things at
once, and we must be very careful how we use them.
The first event was a dinnertime comment by my wife, Rebecca. She taught school for
several years in relatively rural areas, and she worked for a time with West Virginia
Universitys extension program. She pointed out that many people lack the experience
to interpret common phrases that are used to represent larger concepts. She noted, for
example, that when you encourage a young person to "look to their horizons," you
should make sure they dont live in a deep valley. The horizon there is not very far
away.
The second event occurred when I was watching television. There it was, a collection of
compact disks which promised that "youll enjoy a lifetime" listening to
"all of the great musical masterpieces!" I knew they were talking to me. I love
music. Listening to the music behind the ad I realized that the publishers consider
"masterpieces" to be classical, not rock, not Broadway, no rap, no folk.
I was excited! I love classical music. Its like a treasure hunt. I look forward
to hearing works Ive never heard before, and this collection would have them all.
I could order it, convince myself its a Christmas present for my family, buy a
500 CD changer for the stereo, and spent the next millennium listening to all of
the great masterpieces. No mere masterpieces for me. Just the great ones! In
the interest of full disclosure they did mention that they couldnt fit all of Bolero
into the collection, so Id only get the "highlights" of that particular
great masterpiece. They probably had Ravel do the editing, just to make sure it would
still be great.
But who would have the time to listen to "all" of the great
masterpieces?
It is not to worry. Not only had the company selected only the great
masterpieces, they managed to fit them all onto six hours of CDs. It did
concern me however that they seemed to equate the rest of my life with six hours.
The third event was the submission of the Report of the Lawyer Advertising Commission
to the State Bars Board of Governors.
Every issue has at least two sides, and advertising, and particularly advertising by
attorneys, raises a very large number of issues. And everyone is a expert.
The Advertising Commission was chaired by past State Bar president Elliot Hicks. Past
President Glenn Robinson headed the subcommittee that drafted the report. The subcommittee
and Commission did a through job. But the results of their work is not without its
critics.
Sometimes it seems that any proposal which might change the way we do things is a sign
of the pending end of the world. I got letters and comments with phrases in them like
"I havent read the report, but Im against it." I also got some very
well reasoned comments from people who have spent a great deal of time thinking about and
studying the issue.
The simple fact is that very few lay people want lawyers to advertise, and relatively
few lawyers really want to do it. I certainly wish I could do without it, but I dont
think I can even though my efforts are very slight, and consist primarily of a
phonebook ad and an Internet web page. Of course I take advantage of all of the free
attention I can get.
But polls consistently indicate that advertising demeans our profession. Actually,
polls indicate that advertising pretty much demeans every profession that engages
in it. But lawyers do sometimes seem to push the bounds of good taste. Would you go to an
accountant or physician that advertises as lawyers frequently do? And that, in major part
is what has led to the Advertising Commission.
We cannot regulate good taste. While a particular ad may offend my sensibilities, who
am I to decide that it should not be published? What magic will grant any person or group
that wisdom?
So the best we can do, if we do anything, is to provide reasonable guidelines designed
to prevent misleading advertising. Therein is the problem. The devil, as they say, is in
the details.
Now some will say that the State Bar is debating a solution to a nonexistent problem.
No one has been disbarred because of misleading advertisements, so there is no problem.
Unfortunately, however, there have been complaints to the State Bar,
and with increasing advertising we expect the number to increase. The complaints are
increasingly serious.
So, what has been done, and whats going on?
The Advertising Commissions report was presented to the Board of Governors on two
occasions. The first time the Board returned the report to the Commission with a request
that they consider a provision for accommodating existing (paid for) advertising campaigns
which would not be in compliance with whatever regulations might be adopted (a grandfather
clause). On the second occasion approval of the report was initial denied by a 11-12 vote,
but a motion to reconsider was subsequently approved 12-11 and the report referred to a
subcommittee. The subcommittee recommended significant changes to the commissions
proposal. The Board again considered the matter in October, and will again address it this
month. The discussion and debate is significant, intense and substantial.
The Board of Governors is a remarkable body. I am serving in my sixth year on the
Board, (three as a regular member, and three as an officer). I have seen the Board time
after time achieve consensus on significant issues. Each member listens and considers the
views of the others. Personalties and prior beliefs are set aside. In the end, there are
few dissenting votes on any issue.
The issue of lawyer advertising is different. The process is the same. There are no
personal attacks. Minds remain open and discussions are to the point. There are simply
significant and fundamental differences of opinion. Issues are being decided by one vote.
As I write this column I have no idea if the Board of Governors will approve proposed
rules for your consideration. Historically, if a proposal is approved by the Board, it is
sent to the Supreme Court of Appeals for consideration and solicitation of public comments
before adoption by the Court.
Anything approved by the Board and forwarded to the Court will be posted on the State
Bars Internet web pages at www.wvbar.org. The Lawyer Advertising
Commissions report is already there, as is the Boards most recent discussion
draft. Please read these documents and let your Board members know of your thoughts.
Members are listed in the front of this magazine.
If you advertise, are thinking about advertising, read advertisements, or are affected
by them (that should include everyone) then this issue is important to you.
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Dan can be contacted by email at dringer@wvbar.org.
